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Thursday, February 28, 2013

Muscles Lab

Abstract:
Muscles were the prime focus in this lab. The objective was to follow the effects of ions and ATP on a rabbit glycerinated bodybuilder-builder that was sitting in glycerol. The muscleman was separated using twain dissecting probes and a dissecting microscope. Once the muscles were separated they were subject to three unalike solutions. The three solutions were, ATP, KCl+MgCl2 and the combination of both. The fibres of muscle were measured before and aft(prenominal) the solutions were applied and the contraction was appargonnt in the fibre the was unfastened to ATP+KCl+MgCl2. What can be concluded from the data is that muscle cells require ATP as well as KCl and MgCl2 in order for there to be contraction.
Introduction:
Muscles atomic number 18 maven of the main structures of movement in any animal or human being without the ability natural selection would pitch definitely weeded us out by now. There are three main types of muscle cells. They are: cardiac muscle which are found in the heart walls and major veins. The s is smooth muscle which are part of visceral walls. The conk out type is skeletal muscles which are tie to the bones they are also known as striated muscles. In our lab we cogitate on striated muscles of a rabbit.

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These muscles consist of small fragments, myofibrils which consist of smaller and thicker myofilaments. The thick fragments are make of myosin and the smaller fragments are made of actin. Through the connection between the actin and myosin muscles are able to debauch and contract. The muscles interact in a cycle that begins with the myosin head attached to an actin fragment. The movement cannot happen until a nerve impulse releases atomic number 12 ions which then bind to tropomyosin. Tropomyosin is a blocker protein that which blocks the interaction of actin and myosin. When magnesium binds to this protein it changes the shape of it and allows the reaction to proceed. Once this has happened ATP becomes involved, it binds to the back of the myosin create it to lose...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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