When it comes to writers and writing, there is an doddering maxim that is often repeated, "Write what you know." Dostoyevsky seems to have taken this advice to content when it comes to his own writing. For the gambler is based on a very love affair had by the author as wellspring as being a first-hand account of the behaviors and psyches of the addicted gambler (which he was for a period of time). As Christine McKay (2)
In fact, eccentric as was her conduct, it was also overshadowed by her triumph; with the result that the global no longer feared to be publicly compromised by being seen with such a eerie woman, but, smiling in a condescending, cheerfully familiar way, as though he were soothing a child, he offered his greetings to the archaic lady. At the same time, both he and the rest of the spectators were visibly impressed" (Dostoyevsky 61).
Alexei is involved in the intrigues of the social climbers who surround the superior general for whom he works as a servant. This too is an autobiographical element of the story as Dostoyevsky was preoccupied with themes in authorized life such as social class, elitism, poverty, and addictions.
For his own militant efforts he was sentenced to five years in Siberia. In The Gambler, the General maintains airs of wealth and respectability, even though he is skint and owes a great sum of money to the Marquis de Grieux. Alexei is in love with Polina, to no avail, and the General loves a gold-digger named Mlle. Blanche. The futures of all matter on a rich, outspoken, eccentric member of the Russian aristocracy known as Granny. The 75-year-old exposes the sham and artifice of the aristocracy at the same time she becomes addicted to roulette with Alexei. Alexei plays to win Polina and a ticket into the upper-class, while Granny plays to thwart the motives of her grandson the General who wishes her stagnant to get his hands on her money. It is during their cyclical gambling patterns that Dostoyevsky near lets us enter the mind of the pathological gambler. We see both chase their losses by getting involved in the inevitable cycle of winning, losing, desperation, and exhaustion. We also see that Granny becomes frolicsome when she wins but throws tantrums when she loses. Still she cannot help but succumb to the cajole of chasing bad money with good in pursuit of other big win. This is demonstrated in the following exchange amid her and Alexei after she lose
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