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Monday, March 4, 2013

The Ord River Irrigation Scheme

The Impact of the Ord River Irrigation Scheme
On the Ord River Area.

The Ord River Irrigation Area (ORIA), in the Kimberley region of westward Australia, commenced in the 1960s as part of a three-stage plan. ab initio building the Kununurra Diversion Damn, and forming Lake Kununurra, irrigation works were completed on 10,000 ha of discharge. Construction of the Ord River Dam, upstream of Kununurra, forming Lake Argyle, was completed later. Stage 2 likewise included plans to irrigate a further 60,000 ha of place down, solely only an additional 2,800 ha, has been developed to date. Stage 3 precept the construction of a hydroelectric power station on the Ord River Dam in 1996. (Smith et al, 2009).

Current consideration is being addicted to expansion of the ORIA, with a proposal to develop 8420 ha of land for irrigated agriculture across the Weaber Plain, approximately 30 km neon of Kununurra (Strategen Report, 2011). The Proposed development will see the clearing of 10,000 ha of land for farming and infrastructure, and the construction of service roads, irrigation channels, drainage systems, and flood testimonial levee banks. Overflow will be directed through and around the development into the Border Creek/Keep River system.

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Approximately 10 805 ha of native vegetation will be compensate aside and managed as an environmental Buffer to protect waterways and saving reserves and absorb effects from the development (Stategen Report, 2011).
This essay looks at the impact the ORIA 1 has had on the Ord River area and whether there is some(prenominal) additional impact expected as a get out of development of ORIA phase 2.

The Ord River area has a wonky-dry tropical temper with 90 % of the annual rain falling in the wet season -November to March. Air temperatures are high throughout the grade with November being the hottest (average 39 °C). The average monthly evaporation exceeds the rainfall in all months except February. The ORIA is on the floodplain of the trim down Ord River...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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