Summary This Country Focus analyses and interprets the statistical characteristics of the Polish personal credit line bike. It in like manner identifies pencil lead and lagging variables and shows that the economic fluctuations in Poland differ to slightly extent from those in other emerging and mature economies, with Polish harvest-feast notably more volatile and government expenditure highly erratic. The available data on gross domestic product growth draw out that the Polish economy is approaching the peak of the second bank line cycle since the start of economic transformation from a centrally planned to a market economy. The current upswing is to some extent similar to the one of 1995-1997 which stop in large macroeconomic imbalances (increasing unemployment, spare capacity, widening fiscal and current accountancy deficits). However, Poland now appears to be better positioned than after the last cycle and should be able to avoid a repeat of that outcome. Business cycles in emerging market economies Although the economic literature on argument cycles is vast, only recently have some papers on business cycles in emerging market economies appeared. Usually they analyse economic fluctuations inwardly particular countries (e.g. Benczur and Ratfai, 2005) or make some cross-country comparisons (e.g. Aguayo et al., 2004 or Carmignani, 2005).
A common methodology used in the analysis of business cycles (based on observations of mature economies and economic theory) distinguishes pro-cyclical, counter-cyclical and a-cyclical variables. Pro-cyclical variables fluctuate together with GDP (e.g. industrial production, investment, employment, inflation), countercyclical variables against GDP (e.g. unemployment, net exports) and a-cyclical variables independently of GDP (e.g. real interest rates).1 With respect to timing, the stylised facts of the business cycle identify leading, lagging and coincident variables: leading variables move ahead of GDP (e.g. average labour productivity, pedigree investment,... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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